Sierra Vista, AZ 2065

Elks History -- How we got started

Since it was founded on February 16, 1868, the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks (BPOE) has been recognized by the creature which is the symbol of the Order. The elk is a peaceful animal, yet it will rise in defense of its own in the face of threat. The creature is fleet of foot and keen of perception. A most fitting representation, the stately elk is, distinctively American, intensely patriotic, family oriented organization subscribing to the cardinal principles, "Charity, Justice, Brotherly Love and Fidelity." The Founders of the BPOE desired a readily identifiable creature of stature -- indigenous to America.

In New York City, A small group of actors and entertainers, wishing to continue their social gatherings on Sundays, when New York's blue laws prevented the opening of public establishments, began to meet regularly as the "Jolly Corks," a name derived from a bar trick introduced by the group's organizer. While the meetings were held with regularity, apparently no form nor substance resulted, except for the adoption of a toast to members of the group not in attendance. Shortly before Christmas in 1867, only a few months after the fellows began to meet, one of their number died, leaving his wife and children destitute.

This event gave rise to the notion that, in addition to good fellowship, the Jolly Corks needed a more noble purpose in order to endure, and serving not only their own in need, but others as well, would be appropriate. Two months later, on February 16, 1868, with a statement of serious purpose, an impressive set of rituals, a symbol of strength and majesty and such other elaborate trappings that might be expected of a group of actors and musicians, the new fraternal order was launched.

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